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Glossary of Logistics & Supply Chain Management Terms

Everything you didn't know; didn't know you needed to know; or thought you knew but didn't about supply chain terminology.

All # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
  • 34-Hour Restart / 34-Hour Reset
  • AA
  • 3PL
  • AAPA
  • AAR
  • AASHTO
  • Abaft
  • 4PL
  • Abandon
  • Abatement
  • ABC Analysis
  • ABC Stratification
  • ABI
  • Aboard
  • Absorption
  • Acceptance
  • Accessorial
  • ACE
  • Acquiescence
  • Acquittance
  • ACS
  • Act of God
  • Action Message
  • Active Stock
  • Activity-Based Costing (ABC)
  • Actual Cost
  • Ad Valorem
  • ADC
  • Added-Value Processes / Added-Value Services
  • Administrative Law Judge
  • Admiralty (Adm.)
  • Advance
  • Advance Shipping / Shipment Notification (ASN)
  • Advanced Charge
  • Advanced Notice of Arrival (ANOA)
  • Advanced Planning & Scheduling
  • Adventure
  • Advice of Shipment
  • Advising Bank
  • Affreightment, Contract of
  • Aft
  • Aftermarket
  • Accessibility
  • Agency Tariff
  • Agent (Agt.)
  • Agglomeration
  • Aggregate Shipment
  • Aggregate Tender Rate
  • Agreed Valuation
  • Agreed Weight
  • AI
  • AID
  • AIDC
  • Air Cargo
  • Air Cargo Agent
  • Air Cargo Containers
  • Air Carrier
  • Air Freight
  • Air Taxi
  • Air Transport Association of America
  • Air Waybill (AWB)
  • Airport and Airway Trust Fund
  • All In / All In Rate
  • All Water
  • All-Cargo Carrier
  • Allocations
  • Alongside
  • Alternative Rates
  • Always Within Institute Warranties Limits (AWWL)
  • Ambient Temperature
  • American Bureau of Shipping
  • American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
  • American Society of Transportation & Logistics
  • American Trucking Association (ATA)
  • American Waterway Operators
  • AMS
  • Amtrak
  • ANSI
  • Anti–Dumping Duty
  • Any Quantity (AQ)
  • Any time Day or Night Sundays & Holidays Included (ATDNSHINC)
  • API
  • Apparent Good Order
  • Application Service Provider
  • Appraisement
  • Appraiser's Stores
  • APS
  • ARB
  • Arbitrary Charge (ARB)
  • Arrival Notice
  • Artificial intelligence
  • ASC X12
  • ASN
  • ASP
  • ASRS
  • Assignment
  • Association of American Railroads
  • Astern
  • ASTM / ASTM International
  • At Delivering Terminal
  • At Delivery Dock
  • At Origin Dock
  • ATA
  • ATD
  • ATDNSHINC
  • ATFI
  • Athwartships
  • Audit
  • Auditing
  • Auto Discrimination
  • Automated Broker Interface (ABI)
  • Automated Commercial Environment System (ACE)
  • Automated Commercial System (ACS)
  • Automated Data Collection
  • Automated Guided Vehicle System (AGVS)
  • Automated Manifest System (AMS)
  • Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS)
  • Available / Available To Promise
  • Average
  • Average Annual Daily Truck Traffic (AADTT)
  • Average Cost
  • Average Inventory
  • Avoirdupois Pound
  • AWB
  • AWWL
  • Axle Weight
  • Back Haul
  • Back Order
  • Backflush
  • Backhaul
  • Backstage areas
  • Backup
  • BAF
  • Balance of Trade
  • Bale
  • Ballast Bonus (BB)
  • Balloon Freight
  • Bank Guarantee
  • Bar Code / Bar Coding
  • Bar Code Scanner
  • Barge
  • Barratry
  • Barrel (BBL)
  • Barter
  • Base Currency
  • Base Rate
  • Basing Rate
  • Basing-Point Pricing
  • Batch Picking
  • BB
  • BCO
  • Beam
  • Belly Cargo
  • Belt Line
  • Benchmarking
  • Beneficial Cargo Owner (BCO)
  • Beneficiary
  • Benefit-Cost Ratio
  • Berth Terms
  • Best Practice
  • Beyond
  • Bilateral
  • Bill of Exchange
  • Bill of Lading (BOL, B/L)
  • Bill of Lading Number
  • Bill of Lading Port of Discharge
  • Bill of Lading, Through
  • Bill of Material (BOM)
  • Bill of Sale
  • Bill to Party
  • Billed Weight
  • Billing
  • Binder
  • BIPD
  • Blanket Bond
  • Blanket Order
  • Blanket Rate
  • Blanket Waybill
  • Blanks
  • Blind Counts
  • Blind Shipment
  • Block Stowage
  • Blocked Trains
  • Blocking / Bracing
  • Bls
  • Board
  • Board Feet
  • Bobtail
  • Bodily Injury / Property Damage (BIPD)
  • Bogie
  • BOL, B/L
  • Bolster
  • BOM
  • Bond Port
  • Bond, In / Bonded
  • Bonded Freight
  • Bonded Warehouse
  • Bookable Leg
  • Booking
  • Booking Number
  • Bottleneck
  • Bottom Side Rails
  • Bottom-Air Delivery
  • Bow
  • Box
  • Boxcar
  • Bracing
  • Break Bulk
  • Break Bulk Cargo
  • Break Bulk Vessel
  • Bridge Point
  • Bridge Port
  • Broken Stowage
  • Broker
  • Brokerage
  • Browser-Based Applications
  • BTS
  • Buffer Stock
  • Bulk
  • Bulk Area
  • Bulk Cargo
  • Bulk Container
  • Bulk-Freight Container
  • Bulkhead
  • Bull Rings
  • Bundling
  • Bunker Adjustment Factor
  • Bunker Charge
  • Bunkers
  • Business Logistics
  • Business Zone
  • Buyer
  • Cabotage
  • Capacity
  • Cargo
  • Cargo Ramp
  • Carload
  • Carrier
  • Cartage
  • Cash On Delivery (COD)
  • CBP
  • CDL
  • Centralized Dispatching
  • CFR / C&F
  • CFS
  • Chassis
  • CIF
  • CIP
  • Claim
  • Class I Carrier
  • Class I Railroad
  • Class II Carrier
  • Class III Carrier
  • Classification Yard
  • CMAQ
  • CMV
  • Coastal Shipping
  • COD
  • Collect (COL)
  • Commercial Vehicle Information Systems and Networks (CVISN)
  • Commercial Zone
  • Commodity
  • Commodity Classification
  • Commodity Rate
  • Common Carrier
  • Consignee
  • Consignor
  • Consolidator's Bill of Lading
  • Container
  • Container Booking
  • Container Chassis
  • Container Depot
  • Container Freight Station (CFS)
  • Container ID
  • Container Load
  • Container Manifest
  • Container on Flat Car (COFC)
  • Container Pool
  • Container Terminal
  • Container Vessel
  • Container Yard (CY)
  • Container Yard To Container Yard (CY/CY)
  • Containerizable Cargo
  • Containerization
  • Containerized Cargo
  • Contingency Planning
  • Continuous Replenishment Planning (CRP)
  • Continuous-Flow, Fixed-Path Equipment
  • Contraband
  • Contract
  • Contract Carrier
  • Contract Logistics
  • Contract Warehouse
  • Control Tower
  • Controlled Atmosphere
  • Conveyance
  • Conveyor
  • Cooperative Associations
  • Coordinated Transportation
  • Copacking
  • Coproduct
  • CORBA
  • Core Competency
  • Corner Posts
  • Correspondent Bank
  • Cost and Freight (C&F)
  • Cost of Capital
  • Cost of Goods Sold
  • Cost of Lost Sales
  • Cost Trade-Off
  • Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF)
  • Costing Method
  • Council of Logistics Management (CLM)
  • Countertrade
  • Countervailing Duty
  • Country of Destination
  • Country of Origin
  • Courier Service
  • CPG
  • CPT
  • Crane
  • Credit Terms
  • Critical Value Analysis
  • Cross Dock
  • Cross Member
  • Cross-Belt Sorter
  • Cross-Docking
  • CRP
  • CSG
  • CTPAT
  • Cu.
  • Cubage
  • Cube
  • Cube Logic
  • Cube Out / Cubed Out
  • Cube Utilization
  • Cubic Capacity
  • Cubic Capacity Rules
  • Cubic Foot
  • Curbside / Kerbside
  • Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
  • Current Cost
  • Curtain Van / Curtain Side Van
  • Customer
  • Customer Order
  • Customer Service
  • Customhouse
  • Customs
  • Customs Bonded Warehouse
  • Customs Broker / Customhouse Broker
  • Customs Broking
  • Customs Clearance
  • Customs Entry
  • Customs Invoice
  • Customs of the Port
  • Customs Value
  • Cut-Off Time
  • CVISN
  • CVO
  • CWO
  • CWT
  • CY
  • CY/CY
  • Cycle Count
  • Cycle Inventory
  • Cycle Time
  • D&H
  • DAF
  • Dangerous Goods
  • Data Collection
  • DBA
  • DC
  • DDC
  • DDP
  • DDU
  • Deadhead
  • Deadweight
  • Deadweight Cargo
  • Decentralized Authority
  • Decision Support System (DSS)
  • Declaration of Dangerous Goods
  • Declared Value for Carriage
  • Deconsolidation Point
  • Deconsolidator
  • Dedicated Contract Carriage 
  • Defective Goods Inventory (DGI)
  • Deficit Weight
  • Delivery Appointment
  • Delivery Instructions
  • Delivery Order
  • Delta Nu Alpha
  • Demand
  • Demand Chain
  • DEMDES
  • Demurrage
  • Density and Cubic Footage
  • Density Rate
  • Dependent Demand
  • Depot, Container
  • DEQ
  • Deregulation
  • Derived Demand
  • DES
  • Despatch
  • Destination
  • Destination Control Statements
  • Destination Delivery Charge (DDC)
  • Destination Rail Freight Station (DRFS)
  • Detention
  • Detention Fee
  • Detention Time
  • Devan
  • Devanning
  • DF Car
  • DFZ
  • Differential
  • Dim Weight
  • Dimensional Weight
  • Dims
  • Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
  • Direct Ship
  • Direct Store Delivery (DSD)
  • Direct to Store
  • DISA
  • Discharge Port
  • Discrepancy Letter of Credit
  • Discrete Manufacturing
  • Dispatch
  • Dispatcher
  • Dispatching
  • Displacement
  • Distribution
  • Distribution Center (DC)
  • Distribution Channel
  • Distribution Channel Management
  • Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP)
  • Distribution Warehouse
  • Distributor
  • Diversion
  • Division
  • Dock
  • Dock Leveler
  • Dock Receipt
  • Docket
  • Documentation
  • Documents Against Acceptance (DAA, D/A)
  • DOD
  • Dolly
  • Domestic Trunk Line Carrier
  • Door to Door
  • Door to Port
  • DOT
  • Double Bottoms
  • Double-Deep Rack
  • Double-Pallet Jack
  • Double-Stack
  • Download
  • Draft
  • Draft, Bank
  • Draft, Clean
  • Draft, Date
  • Draft, Discounted
  • Draft, Sight
  • Draft, Time
  • Drawback
  • Drawee
  • Drayage
  • DRFS
  • Drive-In Rack
  • Driver Unload
  • Driving Time Regulations
  • Drop
  • Drop Ship
  • Drop Shipment
  • DRP
  • Drum-Handling Attachments
  • Dry Cargo
  • Dry Run
  • Dry Van
  • Dry-Bulk Container
  • DSS
  • DSU
  • Dual Operation
  • Dual Rate System
  • Dumping
  • Dunnage
  • DUNS Number
  • Durable Goods
  • Duty
  • Duty Drawback
  • Duty Free Zone (DFZ)
  • Dynamic Slotting
  • Early Suppression Fast Response (ESFR)
  • ECMCA
  • Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
  • Economic Value Added (EVA)
  • Economy of Scale
  • ECR
  • Edge Protector
  • EDI
  • EDI Interchange
  • EDIFACT
  • Effective Lead Time
  • Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
  • Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
  • Electronic Product Code (EPC)
  • Elevating
  • Elkins Act
  • Eminent Domain
  • Empty Repo
  • End User
  • End-Of-Life (EOL)
  • Endorsement
  • Enroute
  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
  • Entry (Customs)
  • Entry / Entry Form
  • EOQ
  • EPC
  • Equalization
  • Equipment
  • Equipment ID
  • Equipment Interchange Receipt (EIR)
  • Equipment Positioning
  • ERP
  • ESFR
  • Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA)
  • Estimated Time of Departure (ETD)
  • ETA
  • ETD
  • Ethylene
  • Event Management
  • EWIB
  • Ex-
  • Ex Dec
  • Ex Works
  • Exception
  • Exception Rate
  • Excess Inventory
  • Exclusive Patronage Agreements
  • Exclusive Use
  • Exempt Carrier
  • EXIM Bank
  • Expedite
  • Expedited Carriers
  • Expediting
  • Expert System
  • Expiry Date
  • Explosion-Proof Lift Trucks
  • Export
  • Export Broker
  • Export Declaration
  • Export License
  • Export Management Company
  • Export Rate
  • Export Sales Contract
  • Export Trading Company
  • Exporter Identification Number (EIN)
  • Extrusion
  • EXW
  • FAA
  • Factor
  • FAF
  • Fair Return
  • Fair Value
  • FAK
  • False Billing
  • FAS
  • FAST
  • Fast Charging
  • Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG)
  • FCA
  • FCL
  • FD
  • FDA
  • Federal Aviation Administration
  • Federal Maritime Commission
  • Feeder Service
  • Feeder Vessel
  • FEU
  • FHWA
  • Field Warehouse
  • FIFO
  • Fifth Wheel
  • Fill Rate
  • Final Destination
  • Final Mile
  • Finance Lease
  • Financial Responsibility
  • Finished Goods Inventory (FGI)
  • FIO
  • FIPS
  • Firkin
  • Firm Planned Order
  • First-In-First-Out (FIFO)
  • Fixed Costs
  • Fixed Quantity Inventory Model
  • Flat Car
  • Flat Rack / Flat Bed Container
  • Flatbed
  • Flex Conveyor
  • Flexible-Path Equipment
  • Flight Number
  • Floor Freight
  • Floor Load
  • Flow Rack
  • Flue Space
  • FMC
  • FMCG
  • FMCSA
  • FOB
  • FOB Destination
  • FOB Freight Allowed
  • FOB Freight Prepaid
  • FOB Named Point of Exportation
  • FOB Origin
  • FOB Vessel
  • FOR
  • Force Majeure
  • Fore and Aft
  • Forecast
  • Forecast Consumption
  • Forecast Error
  • Foreign Sales Corporation
  • Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ)
  • Forging
  • For-Hire Carrier
  • Fork Lift / Forklift / Forklift Truck
  • Fork Positioner
  • Forklift-Free Plants
  • Form Utility
  • Forwarder Compensation
  • Forwarder's Bill of Lading (FBL)
  • Foul Bill of Lading
  • Fourth-Party Logistics (4PL)
  • Four-Way Pallet
  • FPA
  • FPD
  • FRA
  • Free Along Side (FAS)
  • Free Astray
  • Free In and Out (FIO)
  • Free of Particular Average (FPA)
  • Free of Particular Average (FPA)
  • Free On Board (FOB)
  • Free on Board (FOB) (Exchange Point)
  • Free on Board (FOB) (U.S. Domestic Use)
  • Free on Board (Int'l Use)
  • Free Out (FO)
  • Free Port
  • Free Sale Certificate
  • Free Time
  • Free Trade Zone (FTZ)
  • Freight
  • Freight All Kinds (FAK)
  • Freight Alongside Ship (FAS)
  • Freight Analysis Framework (FAF)
  • Freight Bill
  • Freight Broker
  • Freight Charge
  • Freight Class
  • Freight Collect
  • Freight Forwarder
  • Freight Forwarders Institute
  • Freight Management
  • Freight Prepaid
  • Freight Quotation
  • Freighters
  • FTL
  • FTZ
  • Fuel Surcharge
  • Fulfillment
  • Full Container Load (FCL)
  • Full Truck Load (FTL)
  • Full-Service Leasing
  • Full-Time Connection
  • Fully Allocated Cost
  • Garments On Hangers (GOH)
  • Gateway
  • Gathering Lines
  • GATT
  • Gaylord
  • GBOL / GBL / GB/L
  • GDP
  • GDSM
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
  • General Average
  • General Department Store Merchandise (GDSM)
  • General Order (GO)
  • General Rate Increase (GRI)
  • General-Commodities Carrier
  • General-Merchandise Warehouse
  • Generator Set (Gen Set)
  • GIS
  • Globalization
  • GMA
  • GMA pallet
  • GNP
  • GO
  • Go-Down
  • Going-Concern Value
  • Gondola
  • Goods
  • Gooseneck
  • Government Bill of Lading (GBOL, GBL, GB/L)
  • GPS
  • Grandfather Clause
  • Granger Laws
  • Gravity Conveyor
  • Great Lakes Carriers
  • GRI
  • Grid Technique
  • GROII
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • Gross Margin Return on Inventory Investment (GROII)
  • Gross National Product (GNP)
  • Gross State Product (GSP)
  • Gross Tonnage (GT)
  • Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)
  • Gross Weight
  • Groupage
  • GSP
  • GT
  • GTDI
  • Guaranteed Loans
  • GUI
  • Guidance Systems
  • GVW
  • Hague Rules, The
  • Handling Costs
  • Handling Units
  • Harbor Master
  • Hard Copy
  • Harmonized Commodity Description & Coding System (Harmonized Code)
  • Harmonized System of Codes (HS)
  • Hatch
  • Haulage
  • HAWB
  • HAZ MAT
  • Hazardous Goods
  • Hazardous Material
  • Heavy-Lift Charge
  • HERS
  • High-Density Compression
  • High-Density Storage
  • High-Piled Combustible Storage
  • Highway Trust Fund
  • Highway Use Taxes
  • Hi-Low
  • Hitchment
  • Home Delivery
  • Honeycombing
  • Hopper Barge
  • Hopper Cars
  • Hotshot
  • Hours of Service / Hrs. of Service
  • House Air Waybill (HAWB)
  • House to House
  • House to Pier
  • Household Goods Warehouse
  • HPMS
  • HS
  • Hub
  • Hub Airport
  • Hub Miles
  • Humping
  • Hundredweight (CWT)
  • I/A
  • IANA
  • IATA
  • ICC
  • IE
  • IFM
  • Igloos
  • IMB
  • IMCO
  • IMDG Code
  • Immediate Exit / Immediate Exportation
  • Immediate Transport (IT)
  • IMO
  • Impact Alarm
  • Import
  • Import License
  • Importation Point
  • In Bond
  • In Gate
  • In Transit
  • In-Bond Shipment
  • Inbound and Outbound Quantities
  • Inbound Logistics
  • Inbound-to-Manufacturing
  • Incentive Rate
  • Inching Pedal
  • INCOTERMS
  • Indemnity Bond
  • Independent Action
  • Independent Demand
  • Independent Tariff
  • Inducement
  • Industrial Truck
  • Information
  • Information System (IS, I/S)
  • Inherent Advantage
  • Inherent Vice
  • Inland Bill of Lading
  • Inland Carrier
  • Inland Point Intermodal (IPI)
  • Input-Output Models
  • Inside Pickup and Inside Delivery
  • Inspection Certificate
  • Installment Shipments
  • In-Store logistics
  • Insulated Container
  • Insulated Container Tank
  • Insurance
  • Insurance Certificate
  • Insurance with Average-Clause
  • Insurance, All-risk
  • Insurance, General Average
  • Insurance, Particular Average
  • Integrated Carrier
  • Integrated Logistics
  • Interchange
  • Interchange Point
  • Intercoastal
  • Intercoastal Carriers
  • Intercorporate Hauling
  • Interline
  • Interline Freight
  • Intermediate Destination
  • Intermediate Point
  • Intermittent-Flow, Fixed-Path Equipment
  • Intermodal
  • Intermodal Container Transfer Facility
  • Intermodal Marketing Company (IMC)
  • Intermodal Terminal
  • Intermodal Transportation
  • Internal Water Carriers
  • International
  • International Air Transport Association (IATA)
  • International Civil Aeronautics Organization
  • International Import Certificate
  • International Inbound Logistics
  • International Maritime Bureau (IMB)
  • International Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO)
  • International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code)
  • International Maritime Organization (IMO)
  • International Standards Organization (ISO)
  • Interstate
  • Interstate Commerce
  • Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)
  • Interstate System
  • In-Transit Entry (IT)
  • Intrastate
  • Intrastate Commerce
  • Inventory
  • Inventory Carrying Costs
  • Inventory Cost
  • Inventory Deployment
  • Inventory In Transit
  • Inventory Management
  • Inventory Turn
  • Inventory Velocity
  • Invoice
  • Inward Foreign Manifest (IFM)
  • IPI
  • Irregular Route Carrier
  • Irrevocable Letter of Credit
  • ISO
  • Issuing Bank
  • Issuing Carrier
  • IT
  • ITE
  • Item
  • Item Profile
  • ITS
  • Jacket
  • Jackpot Line
  • Jacob's Ladder
  • Jettison
  • JIT
  • Joint Cost
  • Joint Rate
  • Just In Time / Just-in-time (JIT)
  • Just-in-Sequence
  • Just-In-Time (JIT) Inventory System
  • Just-in-Time Logistics (JIT) / Quick Response
  • Kanban / Kanban System
  • KD
  • Kerbside
  • Kilogram
  • King Pin
  • Kitting
  • Knocked Down (KD)
  • Knot
  • Known Loss
  • KT
  • L/C
  • Laden
  • Lading
  • Laker
  • Land Bridge
  • Land Grants
  • Landed Cost
  • Landing Certificate
  • Landing Gear
  • Lane
  • Laser Scanner
  • Laser-Guided
  • LASH
  • Lash Barges
  • Last 50 Yards/Meters
  • Last Updated
  • Last-In-First-Out (LIFO)
  • LAYCAN
  • Layover
  • LCL
  • LCT
  • LDI
  • Lead Logistics Provider / Partner (LLP)
  • Lead Time
  • Lead-Time Demand
  • Lean Manufacturing
  • Leg
  • Legacy System
  • Less Than Containerload / Less-Than-Containerload (LCL)
  • Less Than Truckload (LTL)
  • Lessee
  • Lessor
  • Letter of Credit (LC, L/C, LOC)
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Back-to-Back
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Clean
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Confirmed
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Deferred Payment
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Irrevocable
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Non cumulative
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Restricted
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Revocable
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Revolving
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Straight
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Transferable
  • Letter of Credit (LC) - Unconfirmed
  • Letter of Indemnity
  • Level of Service (LOS)
  • License Plate
  • Licenses
  • Lien
  • LIFO
  • Lift On, Lift Off / Lift-on/Lift-off (LO/LO)
  • Lift Truck
  • Liftgate Service
  • Lightening
  • Lighter
  • Lighter Aboard Ship (LASH) / LASH Vessel
  • Lighterage
  • Lights-Out Warehouse / Lights-Out Facility
  • Limited Access Fee
  • Line Functions
  • Line Haul / Line-Haul / Linehaul
  • Line Item
  • Liner
  • Liner Service
  • Link
  • Liquid Bulk Cargo
  • Liquidated Damages
  • List
  • Liter
  • Live / Live Load
  • Lloyds' Registry
  • LO/LO
  • Load
  • Load Factor
  • Load Locks
  • Load Ratio
  • Load Tender
  • Loading Allowance
  • Loading Port
  • LOC
  • Local Cargo
  • Local Rate
  • Local Service Carriers
  • Localized Raw Material
  • Locational Determinant
  • Locator System
  • Lock
  • Lockout / Tagout
  • Logbook
  • Logistics
  • Logistics Channel
  • Logistics Control Tower (LCT)
  • Logistics Costs
  • Logistics Data Interchange (LDI)
  • Logistics Outsourcing
  • Logistics Re-Engineering
  • Logistics Service Provider (LSP)
  • Long Ton
  • Longitudinal Flue Space
  • Longshoreman
  • Loose
  • Lot For Lot
  • Lot Size
  • Low-Boy
  • LSP
  • LTL
  • Lumper Fee
  • Lumpers
  • Lumping
  • Mainframe
  • Maintenance, Repair, and Operating Inventory (MRO)
  • Major Carrier
  • Malpractice
  • Management of All Logistics
  • Mandamus
  • Manifest
  • Manufacturing Execution System (MES)
  • Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP / MRPII)
  • Man-Up
  • Mar Ad
  • Marginal Cost
  • Marine Cargo Insurance - Average
  • Marine Cargo Insurance - FPA
  • Marine Cargo Insurance - General Average
  • Marine Cargo Insurance - Open Policy
  • Marine Insurance
  • Maritime
  • Maritime Administration (Mar Ad)
  • Market Dominance (Railroad)
  • Marking
  • Marks and Numbers
  • Marlinespike
  • Master Air Waybill (MAWB)
  • Master Inbound
  • Master Production Schedule (MPS)
  • Material Index
  • Materials Handling
  • Materials Management
  • Materials Requirements Planning (MRP)
  • Mate's Receipt
  • Matrix Organization
  • MAWB
  • Maximum Rate
  • MBM
  • MCFS
  • Measurement Cargo
  • Measurement Ton
  • Mechanically Ventilated Container
  • Memorandum Bill of Lading
  • Merger
  • MES
  • Meter
  • Metric Ton (MT)
  • Mezzanine
  • Microbridge
  • Mile
  • Mileage Allowance
  • Mileage Rate
  • Milk Run
  • Mini Landbridge / Micro Landbridge
  • Minimum Bill of Lading
  • Minimum Rate / Minimum Charge
  • Minimum Weight
  • Min-Max
  • Mixed Container Load
  • Mixed Loads
  • Mixed Truckload
  • MLB
  • MMFB
  • Modal Split
  • Modified Atmosphere
  • Motor Carrier
  • Motor Carrier Number / MC Number
  • Motorized Pallet Truck
  • Movement of Goods
  • MPG
  • MPO
  • MPS
  • MRO
  • MRP
  • MRP Generation
  • MRP II
  • MT
  • Multimodal
  • Multinational Company
  • Multiple-Car Rate
  • Multitank Container
  • Multi-User
  • MUTCD
  • NAFTA
  • NAICS
  • Narrow Aisle
  • National Carrier
  • National Industrial Traffic League
  • National Motor Bus Operators Organization
  • National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC)
  • National Railroad Corporation
  • Nationalization
  • Nautical Mile
  • NCITD
  • NDC
  • NEC
  • Negative Inventory
  • Negotiable BOL
  • Negotiable Instruments
  • Negotiations
  • Neo-Bulk Cargo
  • Nested
  • Net Tare Weight
  • Net Tonnage (NT)
  • Net Weight
  • Neutral Air Waybill
  • Neutral Body
  • NHS
  • Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions
  • NMFC
  • NMFC Numbers
  • No Location / No Loc
  • Node
  • NOI
  • NOIBN
  • Nomenclature of the Customs Cooperation Council
  • Non-Certificated Carrier
  • Non-Dumping Certificate
  • Non-Negotiable BOL
  • Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier / Non-Vessel Owning Common Carrier (NVOCC)
  • NOR
  • Normal Distribution
  • NOS / NES
  • Nose
  • No-Show
  • Not Otherwise Indicated / Not Otherwise Indexed (NOI)
  • Not Otherwise Specified / Not Elsewhere Specified (NOS/NES)
  • Notice of Readiness (NOR)
  • Notify Party
  • NPCFB
  • NVOCC
  • Obsolete Inventory
  • Ocean Bill of Lading / Ocean BOL / Ocean B/L
  • Ocean Carrier
  • Ocean Freight
  • OCP
  • OD / OW
  • ODS
  • OECD
  • Offer
  • On Board
  • On Board Computer (OBC)
  • On Deck
  • On-Dock Rail
  • On-Line Receiving
  • On-Time Performance (OTP)
  • OOS
  • Open Account
  • Open Insurance Policy / Open Policy
  • Open Source
  • Open Top Container
  • Operating Differential Subsidy (ODS)
  • Operating Ratio
  • Operation
  • OPIC
  • Optical-Guided
  • Optimization
  • Optimum Cube
  • Optional Replenishment
  • Order
  • Order Cost
  • Order Cycle / Order Cycle Time
  • Order Fill
  • Order Picking
  • Order Point
  • Order Processing
  • Order Profile
  • Order Selector / Order Picker
  • Ordering Cost
  • Order-Notify (O/N)
  • ORFS
  • Origin
  • Origin Services
  • Original Bill of Lading (OBL)
  • OSD / OS&D
  • OTP
  • Out For Delivery
  • Out Gate
  • Outbound Consolidation (Break-Bulk)
  • Outbound Logistics
  • Out-of-Pocket Cost
  • Outside Operation
  • Outsource
  • Over, Short and Damaged (OSD / OS&D)
  • Overage
  • Overcharge
  • Overheight Cargo
  • Overland Common Points (OCP)
  • Over-the-Road
  • Owner Code (SCAC)
  • Owner-Operator
  • P&D
  • P&I
  • Packaging
  • Packing
  • Packing List
  • PADAG
  • Paired Ports
  • Pallet
  • Pallet Inverter
  • Pallet Jack
  • Pallet Wrapping Machine
  • Paper Ramp
  • Paper Rate
  • Paperless
  • Paper-Roll Clamp
  • Parcel Receipt
  • Partial Shipments
  • Particular Average
  • Particulate Matter (PM) Emissions
  • Passenger-Mile
  • Payee
  • Payer
  • Payment
  • Payment Collection
  • Payment Terms
  • PC*Miler
  • Peak Demand
  • Pegging
  • Per Diem
  • Per Hundred Weight
  • Perils of the Sea
  • Period Order Quantity
  • Perishable freight
  • Permit
  • Personal Computer (PC)
  • Personal Discrimination
  • Phantom Bill of Material
  • Physical Distribution
  • Physical Inventory
  • Physical Supply
  • Phytosanitary Inspection Certificate
  • Pick / Pack
  • Pick Module
  • Pick-and-Pass
  • Picked Up
  • Picking by Aisle
  • Picking by Source
  • Pick-to-Carton
  • Pick-to-Clear
  • Pick-to-Light
  • Pickup / Pick-Up
  • Pick-Up Order
  • Pier
  • Pier Termination Fee
  • Pier-to-House
  • Pier-to-Pier
  • Piggy Packer
  • Piggyback
  • Pin Lock
  • Pinwheel / Pinwheeling
  • Placard
  • Place of Delivery
  • Place of Receipt
  • Place Utility
  • Planned Order
  • Planning Bill / Planning Bill of Material
  • PLC
  • Please Authorize Delivery Against Guarantee (PADAG)
  • Plimsoll Mark
  • Plugging
  • PO
  • POD
  • POE
  • Point of Origin
  • Point of Sale (POS)
  • Point of Sale Information
  • Police Powers
  • Pomerene Act / (U.S.) Federal Bill of Lading Act of 1916
  • Pool / Drop Trailers
  • Pooling
  • Pop-Up Sorter
  • Port
  • Port Authority
  • Port of Call
  • Port of Entry (POE)
  • Port of Exit
  • POS
  • Possession Utility
  • Postponement
  • Power Unit
  • Powered Industrial Truck
  • Pratique Certificate
  • Pre-Cooling
  • Prepaid
  • Prepaid Freight
  • Pre-Retailing
  • Present Value
  • Pre-Shipping
  • Preventive Maintenance (PM)
  • Primary-Business Test
  • Private Carrier
  • Private Warehousing
  • Pro Forma
  • Pro Forma Invoice
  • PRO Number
  • Pro Rata
  • Process Improvement
  • Process Manufacturing
  • Procurement
  • Product
  • Product Description
  • Product ID
  • Production Plan
  • Production Planning
  • Productivity
  • Profit Ratio
  • Program Generator
  • Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
  • Project Rate
  • Proof of Delivery (POD)
  • Proportional Rate
  • Proprietary
  • Pseudo Bill of Material
  • Public Service Commission
  • Public Warehouse
  • Public Warehouse Receipt
  • Public Warehousing
  • Publishing Agent
  • Pull Logistics System
  • Pull Ordering System
  • Pull Replenishment
  • Pulp Temperature
  • Pup
  • Purchase Order (PO)
  • Purchase Price Discount
  • Purchasing
  • Pure Raw Material
  • Push Logistics System
  • Push Ordering system
  • Push Sorter
  • Push-Back Rack
  • Put-to-Light
  • Quality Control
  • Quantity
  • Quantity Allocated
  • Quantity Available
  • Quantity In Transit
  • Quantity On Hand
  • Quantity On Order
  • Quarantine
  • Quay
  • Queue Time
  • Quick Response
  • Quoin
  • Quota
  • Quotation
  • Rack-Supported Building
  • Radio Frequency (RF)
  • Radio Frequency Identification / Smart Labels (RFID)
  • Rag Top
  • Rail Carrier
  • Rail Division
  • Rail Freight
  • Rail Grounding
  • Rail Siding
  • Rail Waybill
  • Rail-Guided
  • RAM
  • Ramp
  • Ramp-to-Door
  • Ramp-to-Ramp
  • Random Access Memory (RAM)
  • Random Location Storage
  • Rapid Response Manufacturing
  • Rate / Rates
  • Rate Base Number
  • Rate Basis
  • Rate Basis Number
  • Rate Basis Point
  • Rate Bureau
  • Rate Scale
  • Rated Bill of Lading
  • Reach Truck
  • Real-Time
  • Real-Time Locator System (RTLS)
  • Reasonable Rate
  • Reasonableness
  • Rebate
  • Recapture Clause
  • Receipt Location
  • Receipt Point
  • Receiver
  • Receiving
  • Reciprocity
  • Reconsignment
  • Reconsignment Fee
  • Recourse
  • Red Label
  • Reed-Bulwinkle Act
  • Reefer
  • Reengineering
  • Refrigerated Warehouse
  • Regional Carrier
  • Regional Distribution Centre (RDC)
  • Regional Railroad
  • Regular-Route Carrier
  • Related Points
  • Relay
  • Relay Terminal
  • Release Approval
  • Released Value Not Exceeding
  • Released-Value rates
  • Reliability
  • Remittance
  • Removeable Gooseneck (RGN)
  • Reorder Point
  • Reparation
  • Replenishment
  • Replenishment Cycle
  • Request
  • Requested Arrival Date
  • Residential Delivery / Residential Delivery Fee
  • Residential Zone
  • Restricted Articles
  • Retaliation
  • Return to Vendor (RTV)
  • Revenue Ton (RT)
  • Reverse IPI
  • Reverse Logistics
  • Reweigh and Inspection Fee
  • RF
  • RFID
  • RFQ
  • RGN
  • Right of Eminent Domain
  • Ro/Ro, RO-RO
  • Roadside
  • Roll
  • Roller Conveyor
  • Rolling
  • Roll-On/Roll-Off (Ro/Ro, RO-RO)
  • Roll-On/Roll-Off Cargo
  • Roll-On/Roll-Off Vessels
  • Rough-Cut Capacity
  • Route
  • Routing
  • RRM
  • RT
  • RTLS
  • RTV
  • Rule Of Eight
  • Rule Of Ratemaking
  • Running Gear
  • RVNX
  • S/D
  • Safety Lead Time
  • Safety Stock
  • Said to Contain
  • Sales Order
  • Salvage Material
  • Sanction
  • SCAC / SCAC Code
  • Schedule B
  • Schedule Information
  • Scrap Material
  • Screen Mapping
  • SCTG
  • Sea Waybill
  • Sea-Bee Vessels
  • Seal
  • Seal Number
  • Seasonality
  • Seasonality Index
  • Seaworthiness
  • Secondary Traffic
  • SED
  • Selective Pallet Rack
  • Seller
  • Separable Cost
  • Service
  • Service Contract
  • Service Factor
  • Service Levels
  • Service Logistics / Service Parts Logistics
  • Service Provider
  • Service Request
  • Service Response
  • Setup Costs
  • Shared-User / Multi-User
  • SHEX
  • SHINC
  • Ship Agent
  • Ship Broker
  • Ship Chandler
  • Ship Demurrage
  • Ship Point / Shipping Point / Point of Shipment
  • Shipment
  • Shipment Available Date
  • Shipment Gross Weight Qualifier
  • Shipment Identification
  • Shipment Point
  • Shipper
  • Shipper's Agent
  • Shippers Association
  • Shipper's Export Declaration (SED, Ex Dec)
  • Shipper's Instructions
  • Shipper's Letter of Instructions for issuing an Air Waybill
  • Shipper's Load & Count (SL&C)
  • Shipping Act of 1916
  • Shipping Act of 1984
  • Shipping Act of 1998
  • Shipping Instructions
  • Shipping Manifest
  • Shipping Manifest System
  • Shipping Order
  • Ships - Barge Carriers
  • Ships - Bulk Carriers
  • Ships - Combination Passenger and Cargo Ships
  • Ships – Freighters
  • Ships - Full Containerships
  • Ships - General Cargo Carriers
  • Ships - Partial Containerships
  • Ships - Roll-On/Roll-Off Vessels
  • Ships – Tankers
  • Ship's Bells
  • Ship's Manifest
  • Ship's Tackle
  • Shore
  • Short Line Railroad
  • Short Ton (ST)
  • Shortage
  • Short-Haul Discrimination
  • Short-Sea Shipping
  • Shrink Wrap
  • SIC
  • Side Loader
  • Side-Door Container
  • Sideshift
  • Sight Draft (S/D)
  • Simulation 
  • SITC
  • Skatewheel Conveyor
  • Skid
  • Skids
  • SKU
  • SL&C, SL/W
  • Slap-and-Ship
  • Sleeper Team
  • Sleepers
  • Slide-Shoe Sorter
  • Sling
  • Slip
  • Slip Seat Operation
  • Slip Sheet
  • Slip-Sheet Attachment
  • Slotting
  • SLSC / SLDC
  • Slurry
  • Small Package
  • Society of Logistics Engineers
  • Software
  • Solution Sets
  • Source
  • Sourcing
  • SPA
  • Space and Equipment Reservation
  • Space Request / Space and Equipment Request
  • SPC
  • Special Customs Invoice
  • Special-Commodities Carrier
  • Special-Commodity Warehouses
  • Specific Duty
  • Speech-Based Technology
  • Spine Car
  • Spot
  • Spot Rate
  • Spotting
  • Spreader
  • Spur Track
  • ST
  • Stability
  • Stack Car
  • Stack Train
  • Staff Functions
  • Stage
  • Stamping
  • Standard Cost
  • Standard Deviation
  • Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)
  • Standard International Trade Classification (SITC)
  • Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
  • Standard Transportation Commodity Classification (STCC)
  • Standard Two Letter (STL)
  • Starboard
  • Statistical Process Control (SPC)
  • Status
  • Statute Of Limitation
  • STB
  • STC
  • STCC
  • Steamship Conference
  • Steamship Guarantee
  • Steamship Line
  • Stern
  • Stevedore
  • STL
  • Stock Keeping Unit
  • Stock Outs / Stockout
  • Stockless Purchasing
  • Stockout Cost
  • Stop Off Charge
  • Store-Door Pick-up Delivery
  • Stores
  • Stowage
  • Straddle Carrier
  • Straddle Trucks
  • STRAHNET
  • Straight Bill of Lading
  • Straight Truck
  • Strategic Highway Network (STRAHNET)
  • Strategic Planning
  • Strategic Variables
  • Strategy
  • Stretch-Wrap
  • Stripping
  • Structural Pallet Rack
  • Stuffing
  • STW
  • Sub-Assembly
  • Sub-Optimization
  • Subrogate
  • Subsidy
  • Substitutability
  • Sufferance Wharf
  • Super Bill of Material
  • Supplemental Carrier
  • Supply chain
  • Supply Chain Management (SCM)
  • Supply Chain(s)
  • Supply Warehouse
  • Surcharge
  • Surface Transportation Board (STB)
  • Surtax
  • Swap-Body
  • Switch Engine
  • Switching and Terminal Railroad / Switching Company
  • System
  • Systems Concept
  • T&E
  • Tail
  • Tally Sheet
  • Tandem
  • Tank Cars
  • Tapering Rate
  • Tare Weight
  • Tariff (Trf.)
  • Tariff Service
  • Task Interleaving
  • TBN
  • Team Drivers
  • Telex
  • Temperature Recorder
  • Temperature-Controlled / Temperature-Assured
  • Temporary Authority
  • Tender
  • Tenor
  • Terminal
  • Terminal Charge
  • Terminal Delivery Allowance
  • Terminal Emulation
  • Terminal Operator
  • Terminal Pass
  • Terminal Receipt
  • Terms of Sale
  • Terms of Sale - Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP)
  • Terms of Sale - Carriage Paid To (CPT)
  • Terms of Sale - Cost and Freight (CFR / C&F)
  • Terms of Sale - Cost, Insurance & Freight (CIF)
  • Terms of Sale - Delivered At Frontier (DAF)
  • Terms of Sale - Delivered Duty Paid (DDP)
  • Terms of Sale - Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU)
  • Terms of Sale - Delivered Ex Quay, [Duty Paid] (DEQ)
  • Terms of Sale - Delivered Ex Ship (DES)
  • Terms of Sale - Ex Works (EXW)
  • Terms of Sale - Free Alongside Ship (FAS)
  • Terms of Sale - Free Carrier (FCA)
  • Terms of Sale - Free on Board - Exchange Point
  • Terms of Sale - Free On Board (FOB) - Destination
  • Terms of Sale - Free On Board (FOB) - Origin
  • Terms of Sale - Free On Board (FOB) - Port
  • TEU
  • Third Party Billing (TPB)
  • Third Party Shipments
  • Third-Party Logistics (3PL)
  • Three-Layer Framework
  • Through Bill Of Lading
  • Through Rate
  • Throughput
  • Throughput Charge
  • TIA
  • Tilt-Tray Sorter
  • Time Buckets
  • Time Charter
  • Time Draft
  • Time Fence
  • Time Utility
  • Time/Service Rate
  • Time-Definite
  • Timetables
  • TIR
  • TL
  • TMS
  • To Be Nominated (TBN)
  • TOFC
  • Ton-Mile
  • Tonnage
  • TONU
  • Top-Air Delivery
  • Total Average Inventory
  • Total Cost Analysis
  • Total Quality Management (TQM)
  • Toto Authority
  • Towage
  • Towline Conveyor
  • TPB
  • TQM
  • Tracing
  • Track-And-Trace
  • Tracking
  • Tractor
  • Trade
  • Trade Acceptance
  • Trade Lane
  • Trader
  • Trading Partner
  • Traffic
  • Traffic Management
  • Trailer
  • Trailer Creep
  • Trailer On Flat Car (TOFC)
  • Tramp
  • Tramp Line
  • TRANSCAD
  • Transfer
  • Transit Privilege
  • Transit Time (TNT)
  • Transloading
  • Transmittal Letter
  • Transpacific Stabilization Agreement
  • Transport / Transportation
  • Transport International par la Route (TIR)
  • Transportation and Exit / Transportation and Exportation (T&E)
  • Transportation Association of America
  • Transportation Management System (TMS)
  • Transportation Method
  • Transportation Requirements Planning (TRP)
  • Transportation Research Board
  • Transportation Research Forum
  • Transportation Safety Administration (TSA)
  • Transportation Services
  • Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC)
  • Transship
  • Transshipment
  • Transshipment Port
  • Transshipment Problem
  • Transverse Flue Space
  • Travel Agent
  • TRP
  • Truck Order Not Used (TONU)
  • Truckload (TL)
  • Truckload Carriers
  • Trunk Lines
  • Trust Receipt
  • TSA
  • Turnaround
  • Turret Truck
  • Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit (TEU)
  • TWIC
  • Twist Locks
  • Two-Bin System
  • Two-Way Pallet
  • U.S. Consular Invoice
  • U/M
  • Ubiquity
  • UCP
  • UFC
  • UIIA
  • ULD
  • Ullage
  • Umbrella Rate
  • UN/EDIFACT
  • Unclaimed Freight
  • Undercharge
  • UNECE
  • Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP)
  • Uniform Freight Classification (UFC)
  • Uniform Intermodal Interchange Agreement (UIIA)
  • Uniform Warehouse Receipts Act
  • Unit Cost
  • Unit Load
  • Unit Load Device (ULD)
  • Unit of Measure (U/M)
  • Unit Train
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
  • United Nations EDI for Administration, Commerce and Transport (UN/EDIFACT)
  • United States Railway Association
  • Unitization
  • Unitize
  • Unit-of-Measure Conversion
  • Unloading
  • Upstream
  • Urban Mass Transportation Administration
  • Validated Export License
  • Validation
  • Valuation Charges
  • Value Added
  • Value-Added Services
  • Valued Inventory List
  • Value-of-Service Pricing
  • Vanning
  • Variable Cost
  • Vehicle Classification
  • Vehicle Miles of Travel (VMT)
  • Vehicle Restraint Systems
  • Vendor
  • Vendor Consolidation
  • Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
  • Ventilated Container
  • Very Narrow Aisle (VNA)
  • Vessel
  • Vessel Manifest
  • Vessel Sharing Agreement (VSA)
  • Vessel Supplies for Immediate Exportation (VSIE)
  • Visibility
  • Visual Capacity
  • Viz.
  • VMI
  • VNA
  • Voice Directed
  • Von Thunen's Belts
  • Voyage
  • VSA
  • VSIE
  • W&I
  • Walkie or Walkie-Rider
  • War Risk
  • Warehouse / Warehousing
  • Warehouse Control System (WCS)
  • Warehouse Entry
  • Warehouse Management System
  • Warehouse Withdrawal for Transportation (WDT)
  • Warehouse Withdrawal for Transportation Exportation (WDT&E)
  • Warehouse Withdrawal for Transportation Immediate Exportation (WDEX)
  • Warsaw Convention / Warsaw Agreement
  • Waterway Use Tax
  • Wave Picking
  • Waybill (WB)
  • WB
  • WCS
  • WDEX
  • WDT
  • WDT&E
  • Weigh-In-Motion
  • Weight and Inspection Report (W&I)
  • Weight Break
  • Weight Unit Qualifier
  • Weighted Out
  • Weight-Losing Raw Material
  • Weights and Measures
  • Wharfage
  • White Glove
  • WIP
  • Wire-Guided
  • WMS
  • Work In Process (WIP)
  • WPA
  • Yard
  • Yard Check
  • Yard Jockey
  • York-Antwerp Rules of 1974
  • Zone of Rate Flexibility
  • Zone of Rate Freedom
  • Zone of Reasonableness
  • Zone Picking
  • Zulu Time